2023 Coastal Prairies Restoration Practitioners Forum
The University of Houston Coastal Center and the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department co-hosted the second Coastal Prairies Restoration Practitioners Forum on April 26-27, 2023. Since the Gulf Coast Prairie extends the length of the Texas Gulf Coast east into Louisiana, organizers held the forum in Goliad, Texas. The program addressed topics that apply to any restoration practitioner in the coastal prairie universe. See detailed agenda below.
Forum sessions covered topics useful for hands-on practitioners who make decisions on managing invasive species, brush management, seeding native plants, and prescribed grazing. The forum was structured to allow presenters time for an in-depth discussion with attendees in the auditorium and in the field. In partnership with the Goliad County AgriLife Extension Service, Agricultural Pesticide Applicator license holders received 3 CEUs for this program.
Attendees had the opportunity to discuss restoration strategies at sites where prairie restoration and management are in progress.
Meeting Location
All indoor presentations were held at the Julie Wimberly Memorial Homemaking Building in Goliad at 925 US Hwy. 183.
Trey Barron began his career with TPWD in 2011 as a wildlife biologist in the Texas
Panhandle. In May of 2014, he moved to the coast to serve as wildlife biologist for
Victoria, Refugio, and Calhoun Counties. Trey is now the Wildlife Diversity (non-game)
Biologist for Region 4 and is focused on species of greatest conservation need. He
received his Bachelor of Science in Wildlife Biology and Master of Science in Biology
from West Texas A&M University. He enjoys helping landowners manage habitat for a
variety of species, but is especially interested in birds and herps.
Contact Information
Trey.Barron@tpwd.texas.gov
Kai Buckert is a 6th generation Texas rancher. Established in 1836, the longevity
of Wexford Ranches continues due to continued commitment of our conservation goals.
After an absence of 30 years, continued focus on the Wexford Duke Prairie has brought
forth the movement of released Attwater Prairie Chickens to the ranch. Forum visitors
will be welcomed to see the largest contiguous prairie in the Coastal Bend. Wexford
Ranches was one of the recipients of the 2012 Lone Star Land Steward Awards. (The
photo shows Kai while herding cattle near Bundick Lake on the Wexford Duke Ranch.)
Tony Falk came to Texas 2008 in pursuit of a master’s degree at the Caesar Kleberg
Wildlife Research Institute in Kingsville. After completing his degree he began a
full time position with the South Texas Natives program as the Evaluation and Collections
Coordinator. Over the last 13 years he has held several positions with the program
and helped the program grow into the Texas Native Seeds Program that covers the entire
state. Along the way he went back to school to complete at Doctoral degree also at
the Caesar Kleberg Institute. During his tenure he has helped release over 15 native
seed varieties, and assisted with the restoration of 10s of thousands of acres
Contact Information
anthony.falk@tamuk.edu
Steven Goertz works for The Nature Conservancy covering management and operations
of Mad Island Marsh Preserve and serving as the Prescribed Fire Coordinator throughout
Texas. He primarily works within the coastal prairie and marsh ecotype using prescribed
fire, treating invasive species, and facilitating the wild harvest of native prairie
species produced from these practices. Steven also facilitates prescribed fire work
throughout the state by maintaining personnel records, assisting with burn plans,
and serving as a prescribed burn boss for fire operations throughout Texas.
Contact Information
sgoertz@tnc.org
Grahmann Family Ranches is a small cattle/wildlife operation that raises commercial
and registered Brangus cattle across 4 properties; 2 are in the Gulf Coast Prairies
and Marshes Ecoregion (Victoria and Goliad Counties). The goal of the Grahmann family
is to be the best stewards possible of the land, wildlife, and livestock on their
relatively small pieces of Texas. The properties are owned by Johnny and Susan Grahmann
and co-managed with their children and grandchildren.
The 80 ac Victoria County property was purchased by the Grahmann family in 2009 as
an abused piece of land. The land was overgrazed by at least 20 longhorns and dominated
by croton, goldentop euthamia, deeprooted sedge, Chinese tallow, yaupon, and Macartney
rose. The only grass species discernable was bermudagrass, bahiagrass, Paraguayan
windmillgrass, and some brownseed paspalum.
After purchase, the property was rested from grazing for 1 year (2009). During this
span, great recovery occurred as many of the historical grassland plant species began
to show through their protected shelters under low-growing Macartney rose plants.
Active grassland restoration began in 2010 by spot-treating Macartney rose (Grazon
P+D) and huisache, Chinese tallow, and yaupon (cut stump applications of diesel and
Remedy). Grazing occurred/occurs as warranted, based on forage production (continuous,
rotational, or deferment). Non-native Old-World Bluestems and deep-rooted sedge have
been spot-treated with Roundup in select areas to diversify and enhance forb production
for wildlife. Along with continued spot-treatment of brush and non-native plants,
additional acreage was restored to grassland by dozing and then spraying dense yaupon,
Chinese tallow, and rose, then prepped and planted with a diverse native seed mix.
The Grahmanns continue to be committed to the long-term restoration of Coastal Prairie
on the property.
Contact Information
eric.grahmann83@gmail.com
Meagan Lesak is the TPWD Wildlife Biologist for Goliad & Refugio counties. She received
her Bachelor of Science in Range & Wildlife Management and Master of Science in Animal
Science from Texas A&M University-Kingsville. She has been with the Department since
January of 2019 and her main role is to provide technical guidance to landowners interested
in wildlife and habitat management.
Contact Information
Meagan.lesak@tpwd.texas.gov
Matt Machacek is a Rangeland Management Specialist for the Natural Resources Conservation
Service and serves as a liaison to the Coastal Prairie Grazing Land Coalition. Matt
grew up in Shiner, TX and in 2006, he graduated with a degree in Rangeland Ecology
and Management from Texas A&M.
In 2006 he started full-time with the NRCS in Victoria, Texas. In 2019, he transitioned
back to Victoria assisting the Coastal Prairie Coalition serving 26 counties in South
Central Texas. Over the years Matt has assisted with many demonstration projects,
rancher field days, and several regional conferences designed to transfer technology
on grazing land matters to Texas landowners.
Contact Information
matthew.machacek@tx.usda.gov
Dr. Ortega is a professor at the Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Research Institute. His research
experience is on grazing management and cattle wildlife interactions. He is coauthor
of the books White-tailed Deer Habitat: Ecology and Management on Rangelands; Wildlife
Ecology and Management in Mexico, both published also in Spanish. In addition to his
academic activities Dr. Ortega is also a cattle rancher in South Texas and Northern
Mexico as well as a cattle/wildlife operations consultant.
Contact Information
Alfonso.Ortega@tamuk.edu
Daniel Walker earned his BS and MS in wildlife biology from West Texas A&M University.
After college he started his career with Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. He was
the former wildlife biologist at the Chaparral Wildlife Management Area in south Texas.
Currently he is the Project Leader of the Coastal Bend Wetlands Ecosystem Project
and Area Manager of Powderhorn Wildlife Management Area. His project properties include
Guadalupe Delta, Matagorda Island, Redhead Pond, and Powderhorn Wildlife Management
Areas.
Contact Information
daniel.walker@tpwd.texas.gov
Agenda
11:00 AM (START)
Site Visit to Grahmann Ranch, Host: Eric Grahmann (Brush Management, Grazing, and
Re-seeding Project)
12:30 PM
Leave Grahmann Ranch for Goliad
1:00–1:30 PM
Registration and Light Lunch at Goliad Julie Wimberly Memorial Homemaking Bldg.
First Session: Strategies for Non-Native Brush and Trees
1:30–2:15 PM
Huisache Management (Trey Barron, TPWD) - 10–15 minutes for discussion
2:15–3:00 PM
Running Live Oak Management (Dan Walker, TPWD) - 10–15 minutes for discussion
3:00–3:15 PM
Break
3:15–4:00 PM
Chinese Tallow and McCartney Rose Management on the Texas Mid-Coast (Speaker TBD)
- 10–15 minutes for discussion
Second Session: Prescribed Grazing as a Management Tool
4:00–5:00 PM
Prescribed Grazing (Matt Machacek, NRCS and Grazing Lands Coalition) - 15–20 minutes
for discussion
Dinner and Tour of The Duke Ranch
5:00–5:45 PM
BBQ Dinner at Goliad
5:45 PM
Depart for The Duke Ranch, Host: Kai Buckert
6:15–8:30 PM
The Duke Ranch Tour, covering Historic and Current Perspectives of Prairie Management,
until Sunset on the Prairie (8 PM)
8:30 PM
Leave The Duke Ranch for Lodging
First Session: Strategies for Old World Bluestem (OWB) Control, Structure Manipulation, and Roadside Spraying of Invasives
8:00–8:20 AM
Registration with Coffee, Juice, and Pastries
8:20–8:50 AM
OWB Current Research and Agri-Life Publications (Meagan Lesak, TPWD) - 10 minutes
for discussion
8:50–9:50 AM
Managing OWBs for Structure with Patch Burn Grazing (Dr. Poncho Ortega, Cesar Kleberg
Wildlife Research Institute) - 10–20 minutes for discussion
9:50–10:05 AM
Break
10:05–10:40 AM
Managing OWB at Mad Island (Stephen Goertz, TNC) - 10–15 minutes for discussion
Second Session: Seeding Your Coastal Prairie: Seed Collecting, Pure Live Seed Calculation and Seed Drill Calibration and Native Prairie Grass Seed for the Mass Market
10:40–10:55 AM
Pure Live Seed, Seed Tags, No-till Seed Drills, Commercial Seed Sourcing, Species
Accession, and Seed Collecting (Texas Native Seeds Doug Jobes and Dr. Tony Falk, CKWRI)
11:55 AM–NOON
Closing Remarks and Adjournment
NOON
Sandwich Lunch and Departure to Powderhorn Ranch WMA for Optional Field Visit
1:15 PM
Optional Powderhorn Ranch WMA Visit, covering Applied Brush Management and Prescribed
Fire